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Government of New York City : ウィキペディア英語版
Government of New York City
The government of New York City is organized under the New York City Charter and provides for a "strong" mayor-council system. The mayor is elected to a four-year term and is responsible for the administration of city government. The New York City Council is a unicameral body consisting of 51 members, each elected from a geographic district, normally for four-year terms. All elected officials are limited to a three consecutive-term limit The court system consists of two city courts and three state courts.
New York City government employs 325,000 people, more than any city in the United States and more than any other U.S. state but three: California, Texas, and New York.〔http://www.cepr.net/documents/publications/wage-penalty-2010-05.pdf〕 The government is more centralized than that of most other U.S. cities, with the city government being responsible for public education, correctional institutions, , public safety, recreational facilities, sanitation, water supply, and welfare services. New York City's political geography is unique, consisting of five boroughs, each coterminous with one of five counties of New York State. Manhattan is New York County, Queens is Queens County, Brooklyn is Kings County, The Bronx is Bronx County and Staten Island is Richmond County. When New York City was consolidated into its present form in 1898, all previous town and county governments within it were abolished in favor of the present five boroughs and unified, centralized city government. However, each county retains its own district attorney to prosecute crimes, and most of the court system is organized around the counties.
==Executive branch==
The executive branch of New York City consists of the Mayor, and numerous departments, boards and commissions. The Mayor also appoints several deputy mayors to head major offices within the executive branch of the city government. ''The City Record'' is the official journal published each weekday (except legal holidays) containing legal notices produced by city agencies,〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=New York City Department of Citywide Administrative Services )〕 and regulations are compiled in the ''Rules of the City of New York''.

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